I recently purchased a Canon EOS 50D. Alastair requested a review which, rather oddly, didn’t occur to me before.
There are plenty of professional reviews of the 50D, and there are plenty of places you can get professional reviews of the 50D. There are even more places where you can find out exactly how many megapixels-wide the shutter speed ISOs at. I am attempting a more personal review that talks about the little details that don’t get mentioned in the advertisements.
My History of Cameras
In order to understand that, you need to know about my camera history.
I purchased a Canon EOS 500 (film) camera in early 1995. I had owned other cameras but it was my first SLR. I was already experienced with a series of other SLRs.
I purchased my first DSLR, a Canon EOS 300D (also known as the Canon Rebel in some markets,) in early 2003. I chose Canon because I already had a couple of Canon lenses. In hindsight, I should not have let that be the major factor in the purchasing decision. However, I was happy with Canon and the camera.
I did not consider myself an early adopter of digital cameras. I waited a long time for the price of DSLRs to come down before I purchased the 300D. However, I have had a few odd conversations of which this is an extreme example.
Them: “Oh, you got the 50D? No-one stays on the 450D for long, do they?”
Me: Bewildered look; I don’t know anyone unhappy with the 450D. What are they talking about?
Them: “Oh? Did you have the 450D or the 400D?”
Me: “Oh, err, no, I had an earlier model.”
Them: “The 350D?”
Me: “No, the 300D.”
Them: “Oh really!”
I can’t work out whether that means that I am a hopeless sluggard in upgrading my cameras (Is six years really that long to be dropping so much money on a luxury item?), whether I was an early adopter of DSLR (hence, 300D wasn’t a model they were familiar with) or whether I am hanging around with younger photographers who more recently took up the hobby (and hence that model was simply before their time). I suspect a little bit from each column.
So here’s the cut-down version of Canon Marketing Departments model numbers..
Take the log10 of the model number. Split the integer part from the fractional part. The smaller the integer part, the bigger/better/more professional the range of the camera. The larger the fractional part, the more recent (lighter/higher-spec/fully featured) the camera. The D suffix stands for digital. There are other suffixes too, that I don’t get.
So the 50D is the newer and better replacement for the 40D, which is a higher grade than the 300D/350D/400D/450D series. However, the 50D is still prosumer-grade, not professional-grade like the 5D or even the 1D.
Canon’s marketing says: “Canon’s new EOS 50D bridges the gap between the novice and the seasoned pro with a perfect combination of high-speed and quality.” It surprises me that they use this line, as I would have thought their target market of prosumers would want to believe they actually had professional-grade equipment, even if the professionals themselves didn’t believe it.
My Basic Reaction
I’ve digressed a little, but there was a point. Consider the following factors:
- There has been a constant evolution of the digital camera quality over the past six years.
- I am poor at tracking and remembering what features the new camera have, while I am not in the market for a camera.
- I jumped up a level from the xxxD line to the xxD line
If you combine them, you might understand the basic initial reaction I had to my new camera:
OMG! I LOVE IT! For the first week, I was writing “Mrs Julian Canon 50D” in my diary over and over again.
The Big Ticket Items
Of course, the basic specifications of the new camera were better than the old one.
The mega-pixel count (for the little it is worth) went from 6.3 mega-pixels to 15.1 mega-pixels.
The highest ISO rating went from 1,600 to 12,800.
The LCD screen is “much damned bigger” than the old one.
The Little Ticket Items
I knew all the big ticket items before I started; they were the main factors in the upgrade.
However, it was the swag of minor items that were weren’t front and centre in the marketing that really got me passionate about the camera when I took it home and read the manual.
Some of the features I don’t put much priority on now, but might become extremely useful in odd situations. For example, the connection to the TV can now use HDMI. I never used the TV connection on my old camera, and I don’t currently own an HDMI cable, so I doubt the improvement will make much difference.
However, some of the features were exciting. Auto mode for ISO may be old-hat for some digital cameras, but it is nigh on miraculous to me.
Monochrome photography, with filtering? Meh, I can do that in photoshop.
Second-curtain flash? Woohoo! It will be great for photography of fire performers. (I am not the only one excited by this; On Saturday, I taught a performer how to turn on second-curtain flash on her Canon 450D, and she was over the moon.)
1/8000th of a second shutter speed? I dream of being having the luxury of having so much light on a scene! Maybe one day…
The camera is capable of operating in much lower light conditions – the old ISO 1600 extends, in theory, to 12,800. However, the noise levels at the highest ISO levels are horrendous. If you are trying to get a photo of the peeping tom skulking around in your garden, go for the high ISO; it’s good enough to recognise the person. If, on the other hand, you are a peeping tom looking for a centrepiece photo for the collection on your wall, you are going to be disappointed by anything higher than about ISO 1600. The Auto ISO function only extends to 3200; it doesn’t dare go further.
There are more intermediate (1/3 stop?) ISO values, such as ISO 500.
From a usability perspective, the camera has many more knobs and dials than the 300D. The impression I get is that that gave the interface designers the freedom to spend less time packing features into limited space, and more opportunity to make each feature take a minimum number of button presses to achieve. Often the same feature can be tweaked in several different ways.
I need to get familiar enough to change all the settings that I am likely to use, in the dark, first time. I am not there yet, but I am approaching it. I am not at the peeping tom level yet.
Compared to the 300D, the on/off switch is inconvenient to access while the camera is up to your eye. I guess, unlike me, professionals never forget that they turned their camera off.
There is a large dial on the back. Oddly, it can be deactivated by leaving the power switch in middle position; I wonder why. The dial on the back serves a similar purpose to the familiar thumbwheel on the front. This means that in one mode you can tweak two different settings at once. Which is nice, except, I can never guess correctly which wheel is going to adjust which setting.
Compared to the 300D, it can take incredibly fast consecutive shots (6.3 fps when in high-speed mode). That’s fast enough to do animated GIFs. It is also fast enough to mean that it is easy to accidentally take two shots instead of one. (It can be turned off, or slowed down, if desired.) I used this a few times for jugglers (who notorious throw props right in front of their face just as you take a picture,) but I am yet to inspect the results.
I find it startling how quickly people have lost the skill to look through a viewfinder. When others tried to use my 300D, some complained that they couldn’t see the image on the back of the screen as they framed the shot. (I, in contrast, find trying to frame an image with the camera a foot in front of my face to be clumsy, slow, and difficult to hold steady.) The 50D offers a Live View feature, which lifts up the mirror and pretends to be a compact. From memory, it has a couple of auto-focus modes, including face recognition, but I found the auto-focus to be too slow and clumsy, and the manual focus to be too imprecise and finicky to consider this ready for regular use. I can imagine it being useful for shots where the camera is in a position where it is awkward to put your head (e.g. close to the ground).
Live View also offers a couple of “silent shooting” modes which either reduce, or delay, the camera sounds. This makes it, once again, the perfect camera for a peeping tom.
The 50D has more image sizes to choose from, including small, medium and large RAW files. It also has a mode which takes RAW + JPG, which means you only need to go to the RAW file if you aren’t happy with the in-camera processing of white-balance, sharpness and the like. Talking of which, there is more control over how the camera processes sharpness, contrast, saturation and colour-tone.
Combined with a newer, faster memory card, the write-speed is much better. This has several advantages. You can take many consecutive rapid-dire shots in a row (dozens and dozens and dozens compared to four with the 300D); this is helped by having a larger buffer in the camera too. Also, when someone wants to see the photo you just took of them, it is much faster to bring it up. The 300D is noticeably slow at that.
The larger screen means that the display of the photo immediately after the shot can be far more intricate. There are red dots on the image showing the focal points, so you can be sure the important parts are in focus (which is normally tricky on the small screens).
I have been badly burnt by taking photos on the 300D when there was no memory card in the camera, so I was very happy to turn on the option on the 50D that forbid the camera from working without a memory card.
There are more metering modes on the 300D, from using the whole image to spot metering, to a mixture between the two.
There are some more modes, including night portrait (long exposure with a flash) and creative auto (which I am still figuring out – it is a mixture between the P mode and the full-auto creative mode).
The self-timer now includes a 2 second option, which is good for long-exposures without a cable release.
There are smarter auto-focus settings for moving objects; I haven’t figured these out yet.
It features in-built correction for issues with the lens having darker illumination near the edges. I haven’t played with this yet.
Other Benefits
I now have two working cameras (albeit with very different capabilities). That allows me to big note like a professional photographer and carry both! I photographed a circus show on the weekend (more details below) with both cameras around my neck.
The 50D was connected to my remote flash trigger, in manual mode, with a zoom lens and a moderately low ISO.
The 300D had no flash, a fast (f/1.8) fixed lens, and a higher ISO. It was only of use when the performers the stage lights were opened up, but many performers who throw things in the air (toss jugglers, diaboloists, devil-stickers, etc.) insist on having a lot of light on stage, so that was often enough to be worthwhile.
I was swapping back and forth between the two, which was much more convenient than trying to swap lenses, remote flash triggers, and change modes repeatedly. I haven’t studied the result yet, but I hope it gave a bit more visual variety to the photos I took too.
The Drawbacks
It hasn’t been all sunshine and flowers. I had precisely one complaint about the Canon 50D.
Cable Release
Once, I was persuaded to go on a photo-shoot with some friends to take photos of the New Year’s Eve fireworks over Sydney Harbour. I got some nice photos, but it wasn’t worth the 12 hour wait to get a good view. I needed a cable release so I could take long-exposure shots without camera shake. I had to buy a Canon-branded cable release for something like $100. When I saw that it was just two buttons, a cable with three wires, and an 3.5″ audio plug (all components I had laying around the house) I felt like I had been ripped off.
I still have that cable-release, but it isn’t much use to me now. You see, Canon changed the plug. It is still just two buttons and a cable with three wires, but now the plug is a custom Canon plug, that cannot be purchased at an electronics store, or by any third-party manufacturers. I am unimpressed with Canon’s greediness here; I already paid them far too much for one remote cable release. I am certainly not inclined to buy another one from them.
There are descriptions on the web about how you can hack one up with a VGA plug, a file and Araldite.
Batteries
This isn’t a complaint, so much as a confusion caused by the salesman. Canon, of course, have their own battery sizes. I know the 400D has a different sized battery to the 300D. I had three existing batteries to suit the 300D, and I feared that I would have to replace them all when I changed to the 50D. So I asked a salesman. He explained it would take both battery sizes; I was suitably impressed. What’s more, he demonstrated it to me – or at least, I thought he did. The important thing is it handled the 300D battery; the battery supplied with it was the same battery as the 300D, so I now have four of them.
I started out on Sunday with 4 freshly charged batteries, which I thought was enough for several days shooting. Turns out I managed to go through two of the batteries by 8pm, just before the show started. With two cameras, both containing a fresh battery, I thought I should be fine, but there wasn’t much safety margin, so I borrowed a battery from a 400D owner. It turns out the smaller 400D batteries do not fit in the 50D. Luckily I didn’t need it in the end.
Strap as a Status Symbol
I never really liked having my camera’s brand name appearing on the strap; I feel like a billboard.
Someone from a more brand-conscious generation filled me in that the red stripe on the new strap gives away from a distance that I have fancy Canon camera . I must look into finding a vintage camera strap from the days before brand-awareness
Again this isn’t a complaint about the camera, but just me proving again that I don’t fit in modern society.
The Incident
I said above that I had precisely one complaint about the Canon 50D. The key word there is “had“.
On Sunday, I had the first serious photo-shoot with the new camera. I wanted to be completely ready for it.
Before Sunday, I took hundreds of photos with the Canon 50D. When I first got it, I took photos at home of light fixtures, cupboards and my shoes while I figured out the features. I took it on several outings to make sure I could find and use the features I needed, on demand. I went to the tech run and tested the settings under the lights. I set-up my two cameras just so.
I was ready!
Indeed, the first half of the show went smoothly. It wasn’t until the second half, the Canon 50D suddenly displayed Err 99
, and you know what that means… – no, neither did I. I couldn’t take a photo. My camera had blue-screened!
I immediately took the obvious action; I turned it off and on. No dice, it still said Err 99
.
“Oh no, my new compact flash card is corrupt!” I thought, and changed it over for another one. Nope. Still Err 99
. I turned it on and off again. It didn’t help.
I had to abandon the 50D. I hurriedly changed over the lens and the flash trigger to the 300D, ran through several test shots to get the manual metering right, and continued, having only missed a few minutes of the performance. I am so glad I was carrying a spare camera; complete disaster averted.
Ten minutes later, when there was a quiet moment in the performance, I checked the 50D again. It was back and functioning, but my system was all shot. I didn’t have time to get it all back the way I wanted it, and I wasn’t ready to trust that the 50D wouldn’t fail again. I ended up taking many of the shots of people on-stage with the in-built flash! Ugh! I don’t even want to look at them yet…
I have only done a little research so far on the Err 99
problem. The manual says to turn the camera off and on again, and to use a Canon lens. Yeah, thanks.
The Internet suggests it is a catch-all error message. (That’s bad news because, unless I can reliably reproduce it, whatever solutions people suggest may or may not fix the issue.)
The Internet also suggests that that upgrading the firmware solves an Err 99
problem by working around some timing problems with the communication with the lens which itself is caused poor quality gold used by some of the suppliers of the contacts. Sounds dodgy, but consistent with an intermittent problem going away when I swapped lenses. I see a (nail-biting) firmware upgrade in the future, followed by several months of distrust and uncertainty about my camera.
Definitely a sour taste, after the initial sweetness.
Comment by John Y. on January 28, 2009
Not that you need it, but I offer a bit of moral support or camaraderie, as far as having sensibilities from a bygone time, even as I embrace some of the newest bits of technology. I am not nearly as advanced as you are, photographically, and probably have way more camera than what someone of my ability “ought” to have. Specifically, I have an entry-level DSLR when my skills scream point-and-shoot. (And I know plenty of point-and-shooters who take much better pictures than I do.) The thing is, I insist on an optical viewfinder. I have seen exactly one electronic hold-it-up-to-your-eye viewfinder which wasn’t utter crap, but the digital camera it belonged to was out of my price range at the time. I stuck with my trusty film SLR-ish camera until just a couple of years ago.
Comment by Richard Atkins on January 28, 2009
Grats on the new camera in your life. I understand that the red stripe motif carries over to the high end lenses as well. Maybe using a lower end lens makes the 50D unhappy? (Even if it’s not an ideal lens, I certainly wouldn’t be happy releasing a product that failed like yours did though).
Typos:
(unless you’re internationalizing your articles now).
(for that neck/head body part somewhere below the 1st vertebrae?)
(suspenseful! What could it be the first of?)
And just clarifying: “creative auto” is a different mode to “full-auto creative mode”?
Comment by Alastair on January 28, 2009
Excellent stuff Julian – you hit on many of the same points that I would have if I had finished my own 40D review.
By the way, this looks like a solution to your remote shutter release dillema. You pay not much, Canon gets nothing, everyone wins!
Comment by Geoff on January 31, 2009
You don’t know you were born.
Just pulled out my old AE-1 Program for daughter’s photography class. Went to three camera shops looking for lens brush. Not one does old school stuff.
AE-1 top dog (-ish) in its day but that was a generation (of people, not cameras) ago, heavy wrt current digital (Panasonic DMC-FZ5) thanks to FD lens out front.
Geoff
1/1000th of a second shutter speed. ASA 3200.
I lie awake at night dreaming about a 3.5″ cable.
Comment by Julian on January 31, 2009
The Canon AE-1, with the first built-in CPU? Luxury!
The Canon AE-1 was made in April 1976 to 1984. Around the latter end of that same period (when I wasn’t borrowing my father’s super-advanced Pentax Super A), I was using my very own camera, which I hold longingly in my hands at this very moment.
It is a Kodak Retinette IA – the Pronto model. (Based on the serial number, it was made reasonably late in the manufacturing run from Oct 1959 – Feb 1961).
Of course, it isn’t a fancy-pants SLR, but the 50mm lens does open all the way up to f/3.5, it has a choice of four shutter speeds down to 1/250s (plus bulb), a cold-shoe bracket for the flash, and a spring-loaded self-timer that would always stick, and required poking with a sharp-object.
Manual focus, manual exposure, no light-meter, no battery. With nothing to go wrong, I don’t doubt that it is still working as badly as ever. Can I borrow that brush when you’re finished with it?
According to the fading sticker on it, I confirmed that it was empty of film after the last time I used it, November 6, 1985.
[No, the thin brown leather strap can’t be removed from the case without damaging it, so I can’t move it over to the new camera.]
Comment by Julian on February 1, 2009
Richard,
Thanks for the typos. It took me a few days to fix, because I needed to go back a few versions to find some of the text that got chewed up along the way.
From memory, Canon calls a number of its modes “Creative Modes” (including Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Sports). The mode which is the general purpose photography mode is symbolised by a green square, and is called Full-Auto Creative Mode. The new Creative Mode is marked CA in a square, and is called Creative Auto. So, yes, it is difference to Full-Auto Creative Mode.
These are slightly different to the P (Program?) mode, in that Program Mode lets you adjust more settings, like whether the flash will pop-up, exposure compensation and ISO. The creative modes have less configuration state stored between shots, so you are less likely to ruin multiple shots by making a bad choice.
Comment by Jochystar on August 13, 2009
P Mode is know technically as Program Shift and it means that even do the camera will meter and set most of the stuff automatically you can shift Av-Tv and Exposure Values. that way if you take a test shot and you know the camera was off by a stop or 2 you can retake and shift the program to obtain the desire results. so consider P Mode as a Semi-Automatic Mode as also are Av, TV and A-DEP modes !
Comment by Jochystar on August 13, 2009
I own a Rebel XSI (450D) and couldnt been happier, very trusty pc of equipment, I had gripped the camera for better ergonomics and vertical shutter capabilities and it feels like a dream. To begin with the 50D was already out when I purchased the XSI, but am a consice buyer of electronics and ussually tend to wait for other owners to post comments and reviews before taking the plunge and according to what the majority of EOS 50D owners are experiencing I had decided that the investment wasnt worth it. even with all the bell and whistles canon launched this camera I considered that cramping 15.1 megapixels in a 1.6 crop sensor frame makes the pixel density to small and therefore IQ was going to be a major issue and it was, canon tried unsuccesfully to defy the laws of physics in micro lense circuitry in such a short period of time.
Finnally, the camera itself is full of bugs and err99 messages, 75% of the EOS 50D has been returned to canon for service and 50% beyond repair (even canon doesnt know how to fix this problems). So thats way i had hold my money waiting for canon to come out with the 60D to see if they finnally have a winner as they did with the 5DmkII !
Comment by Jochystar on August 13, 2009
The EOS 50D have proven to be very soft and full of noise over ISO800 and if you don’t have big bucks to put some L class lenses ( over a 1,000 dollars a pc ) this camera is proven to be unusable !
Comment by Julian on August 13, 2009
Jochystar, thanks for the Program Shift explanation.
You make some bold claims in some of your comments which I think deserve some evidence. I find it hard to believe that Canon would continue to sell the 50D is they had 50% of them returned beyond repair. It would kill their profit margin and their reputation for quality within months. Can you cite a source?
Your claims about the Image Quality (IQ) don’t accord with my experience, but this is more subjective and you may have a better eye for this.
The Err99 experience was a disappointing one, but 8 months after upgrading the firmware (and many thousands of photos later), it hasn’t re-surfaced, so I think I can declare it was fixed by the firmware upgrade.
If I already owned 450D, I would be rather hesitant to upgrade to a 50D; I think the 50D is a nicer camera, but I might not be getting enough of an improvement to justify the price. Going from a 300D to a 50D was an eye-opener though.
Comment by J9 on September 15, 2009
Well just to throw in a comment from the shallow end of the pool, I recently upgraded my Canon “happy snapper” (model and make unknown/unremembered)after about 5 years of rock-solid performance to the new version of the same model because I was lured by the jump in megapixels and the sleeker profile of the new model. Also, my old one had a large number of dints and scratched from being lugged everywhere all the time without much in the way of protection.
Pros – the new one takes AAs just like the old one – easy to buy, easy to cadge.
Cons – it continually wipes the time/date setting – which I don’t care about but cannot tell the machine to ignore. Annoying. The functionality is very nearly identical, but somehow slightly more complicted to access and the macro function is totally blanking me. Finally, all the fittings are of a very nasty, light quality and I know already that there is no way at all this one will last like the old one did.
Outcomes:
As I kept the old one until the new one had settled in, I’ll sell the new one instead (which btw came with no manuals at all).
Next time I “upgrade” I’ll be more careful to keep all the things that are worthwhile on the old camera.
Nostalgia Moment
I still have my utterly ancient (and still gorgeous) Asahi Pentax Spotmatic F SLR which i used exclusively from 15 (when I got it second hand from a lost property auction) until just a few years ago. I doubt I’ll ever get 20 years of service from a digital.
Ahhh. Thanks for the memories!
Comment by Julian on December 3, 2009
Comment by Julian on January 10, 2013
The guy in the camera shop called my camera “old” today. 🙁
Comment by Rodrigo on May 26, 2015
As the owner of an aging Rebel XS that throws “Err 99” every time it wakes from sleep (and few prospects for an economical repair), thanks for writing this post, as well as the blog in general.